10 Proven Methods to Stop Commercial Bird Infestations
- Michael Gelder
- Jul 15
- 5 min read

Bird infestations can cost your business thousands in damage, liability claims, and regulatory fines. This guide outlines the most effective methods professional bird control companies use to protect commercial properties, helping you make informed decisions about safeguarding your investment.
Why Bird Control Matters for Your Business
Before diving into solutions, it's crucial to understand what's at stake. Bird infestations aren't just a nuisance—they're a serious business risk that can impact your bottom line in multiple ways:
Property Damage: Bird droppings are highly acidic (pH 3-4.5) and can corrode building materials, especially steel and concrete
Health Risks: Bird droppings harbor over 60 transmittable diseases including histoplasmosis, salmonella, and E. coli
Liability Costs: Slip-and-fall incidents from bird droppings average $20,000-$40,000 per claim
Regulatory Fines: Health department violations can result in fines ranging from hundreds to thousands of dollars
Business Disruption: Severe infestations can force temporary closures, especially in food service industries
Important: The key to effective bird control is prevention. Once birds establish roosting and nesting sites, removal becomes significantly more expensive and complex.
The 10 Most Effective Bird Control Methods
1. Bird Spikes- Low Cost High Effectiveness
Bird spikes are one of the most proven and widely-used deterrents for commercial buildings. These narrow, pointed strips are installed on ledges, signs, rooflines, and other perching areas to prevent birds from landing.
How They Work:
The spikes create an uncomfortable surface that birds cannot land on, forcing them to find alternative roosting spots. Modern spikes are designed to be humane—they don't harm birds, just discourage them from settling.
Pros:
Nearly invisible once installed
Long-lasting (10+ years)
Effective for most bird species
Low maintenance
Cost-effective for linear applications
Cons:
Only protects specific perching areas
Not suitable for large open spaces
May require frequent cleaning in dusty environments
Less effective against smaller birds
Best Applications: Ledges, signage, rooflines, HVAC units, and architectural features where birds commonly perch.
2. Bird Netting- Medium Cost High Effectiveness
Professional-grade bird netting creates a physical barrier that completely excludes birds from protected areas. It's considered the gold standard for large-scale exclusion projects.
How It Works:
High-tensile netting is installed over courtyards, loading docks, warehouses, and other large spaces to create an impenetrable barrier while maintaining airflow and natural lighting.
Pros:
100% effective when properly installed
Covers large areas efficiently
Nearly invisible from distance
Allows light and air circulation
Long-term solution (10+ years)
Cons:
Higher upfront installation cost
Requires professional installation
May need periodic maintenance
Can collect debris over time
Best Applications: Warehouses, courtyards, loading docks, parking garages, and any large open area requiring complete bird exclusion.
3. Electric Shock Tracks- Medium Cost High Effectiveness
Electric shock tracks deliver a mild, harmless electrical pulse that trains birds to avoid treated areas. This conditioning method provides long-term deterrence with minimal visual impact.
How They Work:
Low-profile tracks are installed on ledges and perching areas. When birds land, they receive a mild shock that's uncomfortable but not harmful, creating a negative association with the location.
Pros:
Extremely low profile and discreet
Effective on all bird species
Creates lasting behavioral conditioning
Weather-resistant
Flexible installation options
Cons:
Requires electrical connection
Higher initial cost than spikes
Needs periodic cleaning for optimal function
May require permits in some areas
Best Applications: Historic buildings, high-visibility areas, architectural features where aesthetics are crucial, and locations where other methods aren't suitable.
4. Bird Wire Systems- Low Cost Medium Effectiveness
Tensioned wire systems create an unstable landing surface that prevents birds from comfortably perching on ledges and architectural features.
How They Work:
Thin, nearly invisible wires are strung across potential perching areas at varying heights. Birds cannot balance on the unstable wire surface and are forced to find alternative locations.
Pros:
Virtually invisible
Low cost installation
Minimal maintenance
Suitable for historic buildings
Long-lasting
Cons:
Less effective on smaller birds
Wires can break over time
Limited to narrow ledges
May collect debris
Requires precise installation
Best Applications: Narrow ledges, window sills, architectural details, and areas where visual impact must be minimized.
5. Bird Removal and Exclusion- High Cost High Effectiveness
Professional bird removal involves safely capturing and relocating birds, followed by comprehensive exclusion measures to prevent return.
How It Works:
Licensed professionals use humane trapping methods to remove existing bird populations, then install exclusion systems to prevent reestablishment of the colony.
Pros:
Addresses existing infestations
Immediate population reduction
Combined with permanent exclusion
Humane and legal approach
Comprehensive solution
Cons:
Higher cost due to labor intensity
May require permits
Temporary business disruption
Requires ongoing maintenance
Multiple visits often needed
Best Applications: Severe infestations, protected bird species situations, and cases where immediate population reduction is necessary.
6. Habitat Modification- Low Cost Medium Effectiveness
Environmental modifications eliminate the food, water, and shelter sources that attract birds to commercial properties.
How It Works:
Systematic changes to the property environment remove attractants such as food sources, standing water, and nesting materials while making the area less hospitable to birds.
Pros:
Addresses root causes
Long-term effectiveness
Often improves overall property maintenance
Environmentally friendly
Low ongoing costs
Cons:
May not be sufficient alone
Requires ongoing vigilance
Limited control over external factors
Slow to show results
May require operational changes
Best Applications: Essential component of any comprehensive bird control program, particularly effective when combined with physical deterrents.
Key Habitat Modifications:
Eliminate standing water sources
Secure garbage and food waste
Remove nesting materials
Trim vegetation that provides shelter
Install proper drainage systems
7. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Approach- Medium Cost High Effectiveness
A comprehensive IPM approach combines multiple methods strategically to create a layered defense system tailored to your specific property and bird species.
How It Works:
Professional assessment identifies problem species, roosting sites, and attractants, then implements a customized combination of deterrents, exclusion methods, and habitat modifications.
Pros:
Highest long-term success rate
Customized to specific problems
Addresses multiple bird species
Includes monitoring and adjustment
Most cost-effective long-term
Cons:
Higher initial planning investment
Requires professional expertise
More complex implementation
Ongoing management needed
May involve multiple contractors
Best Applications: Complex commercial properties, severe infestations, multiple bird species problems, and situations requiring guaranteed long-term results.
Typical IPM Components:
Professional site assessment
Species identification and behavior analysis
Multiple deterrent methods
Habitat modification
Regular monitoring and maintenance
Adaptive management based on results
Choosing the Right Method for Your Business
Selecting the most effective bird control approach depends on several key factors:
Factor | Considerations | Recommended Methods |
Building Type | Historic, modern, industrial, retail, high rise | Historic: Wire systems, optical gel Modern: Spikes, shock tracks Industrial: Netting, lasers |
Infestation Severity | Light, moderate, severe | Light: Spikes, habitat modification Moderate: Multiple deterrents Severe: IPM approach |
Bird Species | Pigeons, sparrows, starlings, gulls | Large birds: Spikes, netting Small birds: Fine mesh, shock tracks Multiple species: IPM |
Budget | Initial cost vs. long-term value | Budget-conscious: Spikes, habitat mod Investment-focused: IPM, netting |
Aesthetics | Visual impact requirements | Low impact: Wire, optical gel, shock tracks Hidden areas: Spikes, netting |
What to Expect from Professional Bird Control Services
When hiring a professional bird control company, you should expect a comprehensive approach that includes:
Initial Assessment
Thorough property inspection
Bird species identification
Problem area mapping
Risk assessment for health and liability
Customized solution recommendations
Professional Installation
Licensed and insured technicians
High-quality, commercial-grade materials
Proper safety protocols
Minimal business disruption
Clean, professional installation
Ongoing Support
Warranty on materials and workmanship
Regular maintenance programs
Monitoring and adjustment services
Emergency response availability
Documentation for compliance purposes
Ready to Protect Your Commercial Property?
Don't wait until bird problems become costly disasters. Professional bird control is an investment in your property's value, your employees' health, and your business's reputation.
Take Action Today:
Schedule a professional assessment with Nation Wide Bird Control
Ask about comprehensive IPM approaches
Inquire about maintenance programs
Verify insurance and licensing credentials
Remember: The most effective bird control program is the one implemented before problems become severe. Prevention is always more cost-effective than remediation.
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