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10 Proven Methods to Stop Commercial Bird Infestations

  • Writer: Michael Gelder
    Michael Gelder
  • Jul 15
  • 5 min read
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Bird infestations can cost your business thousands in damage, liability claims, and regulatory fines. This guide outlines the most effective methods professional bird control companies use to protect commercial properties, helping you make informed decisions about safeguarding your investment.


Why Bird Control Matters for Your Business

Before diving into solutions, it's crucial to understand what's at stake. Bird infestations aren't just a nuisance—they're a serious business risk that can impact your bottom line in multiple ways:

  • Property Damage: Bird droppings are highly acidic (pH 3-4.5) and can corrode building materials, especially steel and concrete

  • Health Risks: Bird droppings harbor over 60 transmittable diseases including histoplasmosis, salmonella, and E. coli

  • Liability Costs: Slip-and-fall incidents from bird droppings average $20,000-$40,000 per claim

  • Regulatory Fines: Health department violations can result in fines ranging from hundreds to thousands of dollars

  • Business Disruption: Severe infestations can force temporary closures, especially in food service industries


Important: The key to effective bird control is prevention. Once birds establish roosting and nesting sites, removal becomes significantly more expensive and complex.


The 10 Most Effective Bird Control Methods


1. Bird Spikes- Low Cost High Effectiveness

Bird spikes are one of the most proven and widely-used deterrents for commercial buildings. These narrow, pointed strips are installed on ledges, signs, rooflines, and other perching areas to prevent birds from landing.


How They Work:

The spikes create an uncomfortable surface that birds cannot land on, forcing them to find alternative roosting spots. Modern spikes are designed to be humane—they don't harm birds, just discourage them from settling.


Pros:

  • Nearly invisible once installed

  • Long-lasting (10+ years)

  • Effective for most bird species

  • Low maintenance

  • Cost-effective for linear applications


Cons:

  • Only protects specific perching areas

  • Not suitable for large open spaces

  • May require frequent cleaning in dusty environments

  • Less effective against smaller birds


Best Applications: Ledges, signage, rooflines, HVAC units, and architectural features where birds commonly perch.


2. Bird Netting- Medium Cost High Effectiveness

Professional-grade bird netting creates a physical barrier that completely excludes birds from protected areas. It's considered the gold standard for large-scale exclusion projects.


How It Works:

High-tensile netting is installed over courtyards, loading docks, warehouses, and other large spaces to create an impenetrable barrier while maintaining airflow and natural lighting.


Pros:

  • 100% effective when properly installed

  • Covers large areas efficiently

  • Nearly invisible from distance

  • Allows light and air circulation

  • Long-term solution (10+ years)


Cons:

  • Higher upfront installation cost

  • Requires professional installation

  • May need periodic maintenance

  • Can collect debris over time


Best Applications: Warehouses, courtyards, loading docks, parking garages, and any large open area requiring complete bird exclusion.


3. Electric Shock Tracks- Medium Cost High Effectiveness

Electric shock tracks deliver a mild, harmless electrical pulse that trains birds to avoid treated areas. This conditioning method provides long-term deterrence with minimal visual impact.


How They Work:

Low-profile tracks are installed on ledges and perching areas. When birds land, they receive a mild shock that's uncomfortable but not harmful, creating a negative association with the location.


Pros:

  • Extremely low profile and discreet

  • Effective on all bird species

  • Creates lasting behavioral conditioning

  • Weather-resistant

  • Flexible installation options


Cons:

  • Requires electrical connection

  • Higher initial cost than spikes

  • Needs periodic cleaning for optimal function

  • May require permits in some areas


Best Applications: Historic buildings, high-visibility areas, architectural features where aesthetics are crucial, and locations where other methods aren't suitable.


4. Bird Wire Systems- Low Cost Medium Effectiveness

Tensioned wire systems create an unstable landing surface that prevents birds from comfortably perching on ledges and architectural features.


How They Work:

Thin, nearly invisible wires are strung across potential perching areas at varying heights. Birds cannot balance on the unstable wire surface and are forced to find alternative locations.


Pros:

  • Virtually invisible

  • Low cost installation

  • Minimal maintenance

  • Suitable for historic buildings

  • Long-lasting

Cons:

  • Less effective on smaller birds

  • Wires can break over time

  • Limited to narrow ledges

  • May collect debris

  • Requires precise installation


Best Applications: Narrow ledges, window sills, architectural details, and areas where visual impact must be minimized.


5. Bird Removal and Exclusion- High Cost High Effectiveness

Professional bird removal involves safely capturing and relocating birds, followed by comprehensive exclusion measures to prevent return.


How It Works:

Licensed professionals use humane trapping methods to remove existing bird populations, then install exclusion systems to prevent reestablishment of the colony.


Pros:

  • Addresses existing infestations

  • Immediate population reduction

  • Combined with permanent exclusion

  • Humane and legal approach

  • Comprehensive solution


Cons:

  • Higher cost due to labor intensity

  • May require permits

  • Temporary business disruption

  • Requires ongoing maintenance

  • Multiple visits often needed


Best Applications: Severe infestations, protected bird species situations, and cases where immediate population reduction is necessary.


6. Habitat Modification- Low Cost Medium Effectiveness


Environmental modifications eliminate the food, water, and shelter sources that attract birds to commercial properties.


How It Works:

Systematic changes to the property environment remove attractants such as food sources, standing water, and nesting materials while making the area less hospitable to birds.


Pros:

  • Addresses root causes

  • Long-term effectiveness

  • Often improves overall property maintenance

  • Environmentally friendly

  • Low ongoing costs


Cons:

  • May not be sufficient alone

  • Requires ongoing vigilance

  • Limited control over external factors

  • Slow to show results

  • May require operational changes


Best Applications: Essential component of any comprehensive bird control program, particularly effective when combined with physical deterrents.


Key Habitat Modifications:

  • Eliminate standing water sources

  • Secure garbage and food waste

  • Remove nesting materials

  • Trim vegetation that provides shelter

  • Install proper drainage systems


7. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Approach- Medium Cost High Effectiveness

A comprehensive IPM approach combines multiple methods strategically to create a layered defense system tailored to your specific property and bird species.


How It Works:

Professional assessment identifies problem species, roosting sites, and attractants, then implements a customized combination of deterrents, exclusion methods, and habitat modifications.


Pros:

  • Highest long-term success rate

  • Customized to specific problems

  • Addresses multiple bird species

  • Includes monitoring and adjustment

  • Most cost-effective long-term


Cons:

  • Higher initial planning investment

  • Requires professional expertise

  • More complex implementation

  • Ongoing management needed

  • May involve multiple contractors


Best Applications: Complex commercial properties, severe infestations, multiple bird species problems, and situations requiring guaranteed long-term results.


Typical IPM Components:

  • Professional site assessment

  • Species identification and behavior analysis

  • Multiple deterrent methods

  • Habitat modification

  • Regular monitoring and maintenance

  • Adaptive management based on results


Choosing the Right Method for Your Business

Selecting the most effective bird control approach depends on several key factors:

Factor

Considerations

Recommended Methods

Building Type

Historic, modern, industrial, retail, high rise

Historic: Wire systems, optical gel Modern: Spikes, shock tracks Industrial: Netting, lasers

Infestation Severity

Light, moderate, severe

Light: Spikes, habitat modification Moderate: Multiple deterrents Severe: IPM approach

Bird Species

Pigeons, sparrows, starlings, gulls

Large birds: Spikes, netting Small birds: Fine mesh, shock tracks Multiple species: IPM

Budget

Initial cost vs. long-term value

Budget-conscious: Spikes, habitat mod Investment-focused: IPM, netting

Aesthetics

Visual impact requirements

Low impact: Wire, optical gel, shock tracks Hidden areas: Spikes, netting


What to Expect from Professional Bird Control Services

When hiring a professional bird control company, you should expect a comprehensive approach that includes:


Initial Assessment

  • Thorough property inspection

  • Bird species identification

  • Problem area mapping

  • Risk assessment for health and liability

  • Customized solution recommendations


Professional Installation

  • Licensed and insured technicians

  • High-quality, commercial-grade materials

  • Proper safety protocols

  • Minimal business disruption

  • Clean, professional installation


Ongoing Support

  • Warranty on materials and workmanship

  • Regular maintenance programs

  • Monitoring and adjustment services

  • Emergency response availability

  • Documentation for compliance purposes


Ready to Protect Your Commercial Property?

Don't wait until bird problems become costly disasters. Professional bird control is an investment in your property's value, your employees' health, and your business's reputation.


Take Action Today:

  • Schedule a professional assessment with Nation Wide Bird Control

  • Ask about comprehensive IPM approaches

  • Inquire about maintenance programs

  • Verify insurance and licensing credentials


Remember: The most effective bird control program is the one implemented before problems become severe. Prevention is always more cost-effective than remediation.

 
 
 

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